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Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS)Synchronized voltage and current acquisition for battery impedance testing

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy reveals how electrochemical systems respond over frequency, so you can separate charge transfer, diffusion, and interfacial effects in a way that time domain signals cannot.

Dewesoft helps you capture voltage and current in sync, keep phase accurate, and connect impedance results to the rest of your test data, including temperature, strain, and environmental conditions. Use it to accelerate development and diagnostics in batteries, fuel cells, electrolyzers, coatings, and corrosion studies, while producing consistent, report-ready outputs for engineering and research teams.

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Voltage
Voltage
High Voltage
High Voltage
Current
Current
DC current
DC current
AC current
AC current
Impendance
Impendance
Nquist plot
Nquist plot
Bode plot
Bode plot
Temperature
Temperature
Thermocouple
Thermocouple
RTD
RTD
Thermal video
Thermal video
Strain and Stress
Strain and Stress
Half Bridge
Half Bridge
Quarter Bridge
Quarter Bridge
Full Bridge
Full Bridge
Force
Force
Pressure
Pressure
Acceleration
Acceleration
Displacement
Displacement
TEDS compatible
TEDS compatible
Digital IO
Digital IO
Video
Video
High-speed video
High-speed video
Sequencer
Sequencer
FFT analyser
FFT analyser
Ethernet
Ethernet
EtherCAT
EtherCAT
PTP synchronization
PTP synchronization
openDAQ compliant
openDAQ compliant

Highlights

One-stop-shop multi-attribute solution

We provide a complete EIS analysis suite that scales to your needs, and you can expand your setup beyond impedance with synchronized multi-physics measurements. Combine EIS with power analysis, cell voltage, thermal data (TC, RTD, NTC, KTY, IR), force, pressure and displacement for swelling analysis, vibration, strain, and CAN FD for BMS communication, so you see system health in full context. All measurements are touch-safe, with highly isolated inputs.

Precision measurement & analysis

Capture voltage and electrical current with high precision, stable phase accuracy, and proven traceability across your full test range. Dewesoft’s synchronized acquisition and analysis help you validate signal integrity, correlate impedance behavior with operating conditions, and produce consistent, report-ready results you can defend.

High sample rate, wide bandwidth

Choose the amplifier that fits your test, medium-bandwidth or high-speed. Your EIS excitation and frequency range define the required bandwidth and sample rate, for example a single-sine sweep from 0.01 Hz to 10 kHz may call for 200 kS/s. Use the same setup and the same software for EIS, short-circuit testing, and other fast transients.

Scale and grow

Start with a single cell and expand to multi-cell, pack, or stack testing as your needs grow. Dewesoft’s modular ecosystem and software scale with your channel count, so you keep a clear overview as the setup expands. Measure and analyze up to 60 individual cells in parallel.

Software included

Every Dewesoft system includes DewesoftX, our award-winning data acquisition software. It is easy to use and powerful, with live visualization and analysis in both the time and frequency domains, including Nyquist, Bode, FFT, time plots, polar, and waterfall views. All updates are included, with no annual maintenance fees. For remote monitoring, use DewesoftM on a phone or tablet to view the same data wirelessly, in parallel with the PC.

Time-synchronized acquisition across multiple sources

All channels are synchronized to within sub-microsecond accuracy, and you can align Dewesoft with existing systems using Ethernet PTPv2. Combine EIS data seamlessly with control signals, digital image correlation (DIC), cameras (standard, high-speed, thermal IR), thermal image correlation (TIC), and digital network buses in a single time base.

What is Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS)

EIS can reveal crucial information about the different processes occurring within the electrochemical system, by applying for example a sinusoidal alternating current signal (GEIS) to the cell while varying over a wide range of frequencies.

With this we can analyze the phase shift and magnitude of the electrical response relative to the applied current. The Impedance shows the Internal resistance, including ohmic resistance, charge transfer resistance, and diffusion resistance, that allows to investigate a variety of important characteristics such as: 

  • State of Health (SoH) Prediction - By analyzing impedance changes over time, the battery's aging process can be assessed. High impedance typically correlates with reduced capacity and power output. Map Nyquist plots to capacity fade. 

  • State of Charge (SoC) - Impedance varies with the battery's state of charge, allowing the estimation of SoC under specific conditions.

  • Electrochemical Processes - Provides information about the kinetics of electrochemical reactions occurring at the electrodes. Identifies rate-determining steps, such as ion diffusion through the electrolyte or charge transfer at the electrode/electrolyte interface.

  • Thermal and Mechanical Effects - EIS can detect changes caused by temperature fluctuations or mechanical stress within the battery structure.

  • Electrode and Electrolyte Degradation - Detects changes in the chemical composition or structure of electrodes and electrolytes. It allows fault detection - identifying cells with abnormal impedance (internal shorts). It classifies aging (loss of active material vs. conductivity drop).

EIS is a non-destructive, cost-effective and safe solution, scalable in time/speed vs precision, compared to long cycling tests. 

What Are the Benefits of EIS?

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) gives you a fast, non-destructive window into what is happening inside a cell. Instead of waiting for long cycling tests to reveal problems, EIS helps you detect faults early, classify degradation modes, and build repeatable health metrics that scale from R&D to production and field monitoring. 

Key benefits

  • Non-destructive, cost-effective, and safe. EIS uses a small excitation signal, so you can characterize cells without tearing them down. 

  • Faster insight than long cycling tests. For sorting and screening, EIS can drastically reduce test time compared with time-domain methods, including approaches that use only partial frequency bands for speed. 

  • Fault detection and screening. Abnormal impedance signatures can flag outliers, including early internal short-circuit indicators when paired with appropriate detection methods. 

  • Mechanistic insight into degradation. EIS supports interpretation of which processes dominate, for example interfacial resistance growth or transport limitations, and it can help distinguish where aging is occurring in the system under defined conditions. 

  • Degradation mode classification. Impedance features are commonly linked to degradation modes such as loss of active material and conductivity-related changes, improving the quality of root-cause analysis. 

  • State-of-health prediction. Recent work shows EIS-based features can map strongly to capacity and SOH, in some cases reporting very low prediction error in controlled studies, which is why teams use Nyquist and Bode signatures as “health fingerprints.” 

EIS done right: precision, synchronized DAQ, and clear results

Dewesoft provides a scalable ecosystem for EIS and other electrochemical techniques, designed to adapt to your test requirements. We combine synchronized data acquisition with a high-precision signal generator and a controlled power unit to build a setup that fits your experiment.

Results can be displayed as Nyquist plots (imaginary vs. real impedance) and Bode plots (magnitude and phase vs. frequency), then interpreted by fitting equivalent-circuit models that link the measured response to the underlying physical and chemical processes.

Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy software​

DewesoftX is a modern platform for testing, measurement, analysis, and data management. Think of it as a single cockpit for validating electrochemistry alongside thermal behavior, performance and efficiency, NVH, and structural integrity, so you can turn complex tests into insights you can trust.

Award-winning DewesoftX with on-the-fly EIS analysis

The DewesoftX EIS module bundles the tools you need to simplify complex processing and convert raw signals into actionable results:

  • Fast setup with clear channel mapping and sweep configuration.

  • Add synchronized inputs at any time: temperature (TC, RTD, KTY, IR), force and pressure (full bridge, MEMS, IEPE), and displacement (LVDT, inductive, laser), plus standard voltage and current inputs (10 V, 0–20 mA).

  • Record raw time-domain signals, frequency-domain data, or both for full traceability.

  • Integrate cameras and imaging, including thermal IR and high-speed video.

  • Compute math channels live: filtering, statistics, integrals, derivatives, counters, and custom control logic.

  • Visualize data your way: impedance spectra, Nyquist, Bode, FFT, time plots, XY, polar, and more.

  • Build dashboards for single or multiple screens and reuse them across projects.

  • Generate reports automatically, including plots and key metrics.

  • Enable remote monitoring and control, with alarms and safety interlocks.

  • Automate workflows using the Sequencer and scripting.

  • Connect to lab and IT systems via OPC UA, MQTT, SCPI, and Modbus.

  • Analyze live and offline in the same environment, replay, compare, and share results.

Data acquisition hardware for EIS

Dewesoft data acquisition systems scale from small lab setups to complex, multi-channel test benches, delivering synchronized measurements and reliable results you can defend.

Scalable hardware setups

  • Choose the platform that fits your bandwidth needs: SIRIUS (up to 15 MS/s) or OBSIDIAN (up to 20 kS/s).

  • Measure voltage and current with high accuracy and stable timing.

  • Support for a wide range of current sensors, including clamps, shunts, zero-flux sensors, and DC-CT.

  • Add any sensor you need with universal inputs for maximum flexibility.

  • TEDS support for automatic sensor recognition and faster channel setup.

  • Scale to hundreds of channels with sub-microsecond synchronization via PTPv2, IRIG, or sync line.

  • Integrate into test control in real time via EtherCAT or CAN bus.

Open by default. Fully openDAQ compliant.

You may have heard of openDAQ™, the open ecosystem for measurement, data acquisition, and testing. Dewesoft co-develops openDAQ together with HBK, and the openDAQ SDK is designed to make device discovery, configuration, and data streaming consistent across vendors and platforms. 

Dewesoft’s newest DAQ hardware and DewesoftX software support openDAQ workflows, so you can integrate cleanly into existing toolchains and align with open standards. 

To help you get started, openDAQ ships with downloadable examples and bindings for common environments. You can access data from C++ and Python today, and there are packages for .NET (C#) and LabVIEW as part of the openDAQ distribution, with installers available for Windows, Linux, and macOS.

Turnkey solutions, beyond the product

Dewesoft adds value beyond hardware and software, with an approach built for long-term, real-world testing programs:

  • Privately owned European company with an agile, engineering-led mindset.

  • Hardware designed and manufactured in Europe.

  • A platform built to protect your investment for years, not just one project.

  • Industry-leading 7-year warranty.

  • 25 years of experience supporting OEM and research teams in automotive, aerospace, marine, and energy.

  • One partner for many test setups, from concept to deployment.

  • One software environment, DewesoftX, for multiple test types, which reduces training and simplifies standardization.

  • Turnkey system delivery, including FAT and SAT, plus on-site training.

  • Integration support for your own equipment and third-party devices.

  • Customer-focused technical support, plus services beyond delivery, including calibration and custom electronics adaptations.

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